Ke kumu o ka huila puka:
Wahi a ka History History of the World, ua hōʻike mua ʻia nā huila ma Mesopotamia, a ma Kina, ua ʻike ʻia nā huila ma kahi o 1500 BC. Ma ke kaʻa ʻana i ka huila, hiki ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui ka hakakā me ka ʻaoʻao pili, a hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i nā mea kaumaha mai kahi wahi a kahi wahi ʻē aʻe, e hoʻemi pono ana i ka uku hana.
ʻO ka noi ʻana i kahi huila i ka puka he hana nui. Ua hoʻomaka ka huila puka ma Kina a pāhola i Kōlea, Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe me ka moʻomeheu Kina. I kekahi mau pena Kina kahiko hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā puka pāheheʻe e heleleʻi ʻia, e like me nā kiʻi kālai ʻāina o ka Song Dynasty, aia nā puka heʻe.
I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 19, hana ka British Stephenson i ke kaʻaahi mua o ka honua. ʻO ka kū ʻana o ke kaʻaahi i hāpai i ka mea hou o nā kaʻa a me nā huila kaʻaahi me nā lele. Kūpono nā huila kaʻaahi me nā pale i ka pale ʻana i nā kaʻa mai ka heʻe ʻana a me ka hemo ʻana ke holo i ka wikiwiki a i ʻole ke huli ʻana. Ua noi ʻia ka hoʻolālā o kēia huila kaʻaahi ihuila puka.
I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 19, hana ka British Stephenson i ke kaʻaahi mua o ka honua. ʻO ka kū ʻana o ke kaʻaahi i hāpai i ka mea hou o nā kaʻa a me nā huila kaʻaahi me nā lele. Kūpono nā huila kaʻaahi me nā pale i ka pale ʻana i nā kaʻa mai ka heʻe ʻana a me ka hemo ʻana ke holo i ka wikiwiki a i ʻole ke huli ʻana. Ua noi ʻia ka hoʻolālā o kēia huila kaʻaahi ihuila puka.
I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 20, ke koi no huila pukaulu. Eia nō naʻe, ma mua o ka makahiki 2002, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe mea hana hana o nā huila puka ma Kina, a ua noho ʻia ka mākeke huila puka e nā mana haole e like me Taiwan, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kelemania, Iapana a pēlā aku. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻoihana kūloko ke hoʻokūkū me lākou. ʻO nā mea hana kūloko o Dinggu Lako paʻa i hoʻomohala mua a hana i nā huila kau. ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka huila puka inā paha i ka ʻenehana a i ʻole i ka maikaʻi i loaʻa me ka pae o ka huila hāpai i ka honua, a ʻoi aku kekahi ma mua ua ʻoi aku.
ʻO nā mea o ka huila hāpai he ʻokoʻa like ʻole, ʻo ka mea nui o ka iwi me nā kila kila, nā kinikini zinc, nā mea hao keleawe, a pēlā aku.
Nā mea o ka huila puka:
Wahi a nā kumuwaiwai o huila puka,aia he wili hao, wili pala paʻa paʻa paʻa, wili wili paleki, pulupulu nylon e hali ana i kaʻa a me ka wili huila multilayer. Palupalu ke ʻano o ka wili palaka, hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia ma lalo o 60KG o ka puka, ka ikaika wili hao, akā i ka pili ʻana me ke ala maʻalahi e hana i ka walaʻau; He waiwai mechanical maikaʻi ko POM, ʻo ke kūpaʻa luhi ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma thermoplastic, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna modulus elima ma mua o ka nylon 66, ABS, polycarbonate, hoʻohana ākea i ka mahana. POM ea wili paakiki paheʻe, paheʻe paheʻe, paʻa, hana mea paʻakikī e kaohi, he kakaikahi wale nā mea hana kūloko hiki ke hana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka POM ʻolokaʻa, ke kau nei ke kau i waenakonu o ke kino nui, pale, hana i ka hopena he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
Ka manawa o ka manawa: Apr-13-2021